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Public procurement for contracting authorities and bidders

Public procurement case law

Procurement judgments explain how general rules apply to real disputes. Their value lies in the facts, governing law and limits of the decision. Our case-law coverage distinguishes the court’s finding from its practical implications for another procurement.

Technical specifications: Sof Medica

The CJEU judgment of 16 April 2026 in C-568/24 concerns requirements for a surgical robot. Dimensions and construction characteristics can favour a particular product type even without naming a manufacturer. Whether a feature inevitably follows from the subject matter is different from a buyer’s preference. Equivalent solutions and objective justification require careful treatment.

Social criteria: AESTE

In C-210/24, decided on 5 March 2026, the CJEU addressed additional remuneration for staff performing a social-services contract. The connection to contract performance and the applicable collective-bargaining framework matter. The ruling should not be described as unrestricted permission to score a bidder’s company-wide wage policy.

Effective review: I-Sete

Joined cases C-266/25 and C-267/25, decided on 17 September 2026, concern a Portuguese mechanism for lifting suspension because EU funding might be lost. Prior hearing and meaningful assessment of the affected interests were central. The judgment does not by itself establish automatic suspensive effect for every German appeal.

Apply a judgment to your facts

Identify the operative finding, the material facts, the provision interpreted and the procedural posture. Check subsequent legislation and decisions. A matching headline is only a starting point. For a live dispute, link the argument to the published requirements, actual evaluation or challenged procedural step and the available remedy.

Four practical examples

The following scenarios are illustrative, not reports of actual client matters. The outcome depends on the documents and circumstances of the individual procurement.

Example 1: Similar equipment

A hospital reads Sof Medica before specifying a device. It reviews why each restrictive dimension is needed rather than simply adding a brand-neutral heading.

Example 2: Social scoring

An authority considers staff remuneration in a care contract. It checks contract linkage, transparent measurement and enforceable commitments.

Example 3: Funding deadline

A funded project faces a dispute. The financial timetable is relevant, but it does not remove the need for the applicable hearing and balancing safeguards.

Example 4: Old precedent

A bidder finds an older judgment on appeal effects. It checks the current 2026 GWB wording before relying on the earlier procedural position.

Related topics

Specifications and procurement documents · Sustainable and climate-conscious procurement · Review before the Vergabekammer · Procurement news and developments in 2026

Discuss your procurement

For a review, please identify the authority, contract or lot, current procedural stage and any deadline. We can then clarify the scope of the requested work. Contact our team. An enquiry does not itself create a retainer or preserve a legal deadline.

Updated 13 November 2026. Illustrative guidance on German and EU procurement law.

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